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Port Gemein - Home of the Longest Wooden Jetty in South Australia

Annette Green • Dec 03, 2019

Port Germein - Home of South Australia's Longest Wooden Jetty

We approached Port Germein via the very spectacular and winding Port Germein Gorge Road.

We were so glad we were going down hill rather than up, as for over 20 km it twists and turns, travelling past epic scenery of deep ravines and eucalyptus lined roads. We also came across this very unique sign of a kangaroo falling from a cliff. Finally as you reach its base, before you spreads the valley floor of the Flinders Rangers and the sea of the Spencer Gulf beyond.

Port Germein

Port Germein Jetty, Longest Wooden Jetty

Port Germein is just 6km from the turn off from Port Gemein Gorge Road via the Augusta Highway. It's also the home of South Australia's longest wooden jetty.


Primly located right at the top of the Spencer Gulf, Port Germein was once a very busy port exporting grain to Europe. It was not uncommon to see 12 to 14 sailing ships at anchor 800 metres offshore waiting for a good tide or berth at the jetty.


The seemingly endless Port Germein Jetty


The jetty was constructed in 1881 and in 1883 it was extended another 400 feet to measure 5,459 feet or 1,680 metres. Making it reputedly the longest wooden jetty in the Southern Hemisphere at the time.


Goods were carted via bullock dray through the Port Germein Gorge from the Willochra Plains and beyond.


With the introduction of steam-powered ships, large sailing vessels fell out of favour. The era of the Windjammer and Port Germein as a trade hub ended.


Over the past 137 years the jetty has seen some very rough weather which has caused severe damage at times. The jetty was restored in 1953, 1975 and 1981 after being almost demolished through storms and very high tides. The jetty today measures 1,532 metres, shorter now by 148 metres.

Fun Facts

  • The jetty was built by John Wishart using local sugar and red gum trees.
  • The stones and red bricks strewn along the sides of the jetty are the remains of ballast discarded by ships loading at the port.
  • A small locomotive engine was used to haul heavy loads out to waiting ships.
  • In 1939 the Admiral Karpfanger visited Port Germein flying the German swastika, the only place in Australia where that occurred!!.

Attractions on South Australia's Longest Wooden Jetty

Rare Maritime Clock

Rare Maritime Clock, Port Germein Jetty, South Australia

This rare maritime clock was originally located near the entrance to the Port Pirie shipping channel at Cockle Spit. What is it you say? It's a Clock Faced Tide Gauge.


A float was attached to a pully wheel that would rise and fall with the tide and operate the gauge on the face of the clock. A chain and wheel mechanism inside the main structure directed the clocks hand to the appropriate channel depth measurement.


Behind the perspex face was a gas light which enabled sailors to see the reading at night.


The clock was lovingly restored in 2013 and now sits proudly at the entrance to the Port Gemein Jetty.

Metal Sculptures and Mosaics

There are four metal sculptures at the beginning of the jetty, sculptured by Max Newbery . They are of a shipwreck, cormorant, blue swimmer craps and a fish and reef system.

In the main BBQ area opposite the caravan park are four mosaic pieces of art. Two are table tops, while the other two are benches.

The Lighthouse

Port Germein Lighthouse

The light house was erected at the end of the Port Germein Jetty in 1894. Up until then, a "Lightship" was anchored at it's end that had a fixed light at each end. Two white sectors and one red.


The lighthouse was manned until 1917, when it was replaced with a flashing AGA light. In 1956 the light was severely damaged and ships that relied on it were now at severe risk when navigating the channel.


During its life time it was a bit of a "lovers lane" with many couples beginning their friendships in the lighthouse.


The lighthouse retired when the jetty did and was relocated to its current location in 1975 and restored in 2014.

Annette and Eric Green - Australian Silo Art Trail
We have been travelling Australia in a custom built motorhome since 2018. Through the art of storytelling and photography, we help our readers explore Australia along with us, with the aim to encourage them to get on the road as well.

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